UN adopts Equal Earth world map The UN has endorsed an African campaign against the 16th-century Mercator map projection – still the most widely used in the world – which, it is claimed, has distorted perceptions of the vast continent Gerardus Mercator, Flemish cartographer – his 1569 projection represented sailing courses of constant bearing as straight lines Greenland: High-latitude areas appear larger EQUATOR Equal Earth projection Preserves geographic area ratios Projection Mercator Equal Earth Africa: Regions near equator appear smaller RELATIVE AREA (million km2) AMERICAS GREENLAND AFRICA RUSSIA North America, including lakes, is in reality only 1.35x larger than South America 29.9 24.7 17.8 2.1 16.9 Source: Equal Earth Lab, The Guardian, World Atlas © GRAPHIC NEWS