Global oil supply disruptions in 2026 Almost half of the worldÕs oil production comes from countries affected by armed conflict eclipsing previous energy crisesns eclipsing previous energy crises Conflict- linked oil supply 45m bpd* (over 43% of global output) BALTIC SEA: 3 million bpd of oil exports under drone fire BLACK SEA: 2.5 million bpd of exports threatened by drone attacks, including Russian and Kazakh crude RUSSIA: 6.6 million bpd of refining capacity exposed to drone attacks MIDDLE EAST: 9.6 million bpd of refinery capacity at risk VENEZUELA: 1.16 million bpd curbed after U.S. blockade on oil shipments in Jan 2026 LIBYA: Protests and drone attacks disrupt up to 380,000 bpd of production STRAIT OF HORMUZ AND BAB AL-MANDEB: 24 million bpd of flows in 2025 now under strain *barrels per day Source: Reuters Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS