Artemis space programme NASA’s ambitious Artemis programme sees the U.S. endeavour to return humans to the moon’s surface, as well as construct the first moonbase on our nearest celestial neighbour WHERE WE ARE IN ARTEMIS MISSION TIMELINE? Nov 2022, Artemis I: Uncrewed lunar orbit and return – first in increasingly complicated series of missions to ultimately enable human exploration of moon April 2026, Artemis II: Approximately 10-day-long mission to send four astronauts on flyby of moon – first such voyage since Apollo era missions in 1960s and 1970s 2027, Artemis III: Crewed test in Earth orbit of SpaceX’s Starship Human Landing System (HLS) and Blue Origin’s Blue Moon lander (see below) 2028, Artemis IV: First Artemis manned moon landing. After reaching lunar orbit, crew transfers from Orion to commercial lunar lander for their descent to surface 2028, Artemis V: NASA expects to launch this lunar surface mission by end of year, to begin construction of moonbase – subsequent missions scheduled annually In Greek mythology, Artemis was daughter of Zeus, goddess of Moon and, aptly, twin sister of Apollo Emblem hidden meaning: Apex of “A” points beyond Moon to signify Mars ambitions Artist’s impression of how NASA would like to see future Artemis missions develop on moon SpaceX Starship HLS Blue Origin Blue Moon lander Sources: Reuters, NASA, Royal Museums Greenwich Illustration: NASA © GRAPHIC NEWS