Key Amazon protection under threat The Amazon rainforest could face a renewed surge in deforestation as powerful farming interests in Brazil – backed by a group of politicians – push to overturn a key pillar of its protection: the Soy Moratorium ANNUAL DEFORESTATION (Square kilometres) President Lula da Silva President Jair Bolsonaro AMAZON RAINFOREST BRAZIL 310 miles 500km PERU COLOMBIA ECUADOR BOLIVIA VENEZUELA SURINAME GUYANA FRENCH GUIANA Tree cover loss 2001-2025 Deforestation and climate change already pushing Amazon towards potential “tipping point”, scientists warn 2012: Deforestation reaches historic low of 4,571 sq km 2006: Soy Moratorium, prohibits sale of soya grown on land cleared after 2008 2004: Deforestation peaks at 27,772 sq km 2021: 13,038 sq km Increases again under Bolsonaro 2025: 5,796 sq km* *Provisional data 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 Sources: INPE, PRODES, BBC Picture: Global Forest Watch © GRAPHIC NEWS