China operates two carriers in Pacific Two Chinese aircraft carrier groups were spotted conducting simultaneous operations in the western Pacific for the first time, according to Japan’s defence ministry N. KOREA Beijing CHINA VIETNAM S. KOREA East China Sea TAIWAN South China Sea First island chain Shandong Jun 9 Okinotori Island (Japan) PHILIPPINES INDONESIA PACIFIC OCEAN Liaoning Jun 7 Minamitori Island (Japan) Guam (U.S. base) Second island chain Approximate location of Chinese carrier groups JAPAN Island chain strategy established by U.S. to keep China’s naval forces in check 500km 310 miles SHANDONG: Commissioned 2019 First domestically- built carrier Length: 305m Ski-jump: Ramp assists take-off but aircraft cannot launch carrying full fuel and weapon load Displacement: 66,000 tonnes Speed: 31 knots (57km/h) Crew: 2,000 (est) LIAONING: Commissioned 2012 First carrier, built on hull of former Soviet vessel Length: 305m Flight deck: 14,700 sq m (80% size of U.S. Nimitz-class carrier) Displacement: 60,000 tonnes Speed: 29 knots (53km/h) Crew: 1,960 Sources: Bloomberg, France 24, Reuters © GRAPHIC NEWS