Merz elected chancellor after initial defeat German conservative leader Friedrich Merz has been elected chancellor in a second parliamentary vote, after his new alliance with the centre-left Social Democrats suffered a surprise defeat in the first round GRAND COALITION – 328 seats Bundestag 630 seats Alternative for Germany (AfD) Christian Democratic Union / Christian Social Union (CDU / CSU) Social Democratic Party (SPD) Alliance 90 / Greens Left Party (Die Linke) SSW* *South Schleswig Voters’ Association Friedrich Merz Chancellor Lars Klingbeil Finance / Vice-chancellor Katherina Reiche Economy Boris Pistorius Defence Johann Wadephul Foreign Affairs Alexander Dobrindt Interior Bärbel Bas Labour and Social Affairs CDU SPD CDU SPD CDU CSU SPD 120 208 152 85 64 1seat Justice Agriculture Education Health Transport Environment Research Housing SPD CSU CDU CDU CDU SPD CSU SPD Sources: Bundestag, Bloomberg, DW, Politico Pictures: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS