EU to retaliate against U.S. metal tariffs European leaders have vowed a tough response after U.S. President Donald Trump announced that 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminium imports would take effect on March 12 U.S. GOODS TARGETED BY EU DURING TRUMP’S FIRST TRADE WAR U.S. exports to European Union, 2023 (€ million) Bourbon and whisky 959.2 Iron, steel, aluminium 883.3 (and products) Others 559.0 Cosmetics 540.4 Electronics, electrical 496.7 appliances Glass, glass products 444.4 Playing cards 336.6 Agricultural products 257.7 Footwear, textiles 178.2 Motorcycles 167.1 Boats, yachts 19.0 Tobacco products 15.4 Note: EU imports from U.S. of goods listed under annexes I and II of the commission implementing regulation (EU) 2018/886 of Jun 20, 2018 European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen says U.S. move would be met by “firm and proportionate countermeasures“ 2025: EU could impose levies of up to 50% on €4.8bn of U.S. imports Products targeted would include bourbon whisky, Harley-Davidson motorcycles, motorboats and some steel and aluminium Sources: Bloomberg, Financial Times Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS