Top medal-winning nations at Summer Paralympics Evolving from the Stoke Mandeville Games for wheelchair athletes, Rome hosted the first Summer Paralympics in 1960 – featuring 400 athletes from 23 nations. This year, over 4,000 athletes are due to take part in the Paris Paralympics Host 1st place 2nd place 3rd place 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Rome, ITA Tokyo, JPN Tel Aviv, ISR Heidelberg, FRG* Toronto, CAN Arnhem, NED New York, USA Seoul, KOR Barcelona, ESP Atlanta, USA Sydney, AUS Athens, GRE Beijing, CHN London, GBR Rio de Janeiro, BRA Tokyo, JPN ITA USA USA FRG USA USA USA USA USA USA AUS CHN CHN CHN CHN CHN 29 50 33 28 66 75 137 91 75 46 63 63 89 95 107 96 28 41 27 17 44 66 131 90 52 46 39 46 70 71 81 60 23 32 39 22 45 54 129 88 48 65 47 32 52 65 51 51 GBR GBR GBR USA NED POL GBR FRG GER AUS GBR GBR GBR RUS GBR GBR 20 18 29 17 45 75 107 76 61 42 41 35 42 36 64 41 15 23 20 27 25 50 112 65 51 37 43 30 29 38 39 38 20 20 20 31 14 52 112 52 59 27 47 29 31 28 44 45 GER ITA ISR GBR ISR FRG CAN GBR GBR GER CAN CAN USA GBR UKR USA 15 14 18 16 40 68 87 65 40 40 38 28 36 34 41 37 6 15 21 15 13 48 82 65 47 58 33 19 35 43 37 36 9 16 23 21 16 46 69 54 41 51 25 25 28 43 39 31 Alexis Hanquinquant (para-triathlon) and Nantenin Keita (T13 sprint), Paralympic Games flag bearers for France Athletes from 184 delegations will compete for medals over 12 days, across 549 events, in 22 different sports Medal specifications Diameter: 85mm Thickness: 9.2mm Weight Gold: 529g Silver: 525g Bronze: 455g PARALYMPIC MEDAL ALL-TIME PARALYMPIC MEDAL TABLE United States leads all-time ranking with haul of over 2,200 medals, winning 808 golds. China is gaining ground, having finished with most medals at last five Paralympics Table sorted by number of gold medals 1,229 1,546 1,078 1,913 1,094 807 753 1,205 Total medals: 2,283 United States Great Britain China Germany† Canada Australia France Netherlands Poland 808 668 529 521 399 389 358 301 269 736 620 399 526 336 422 362 262 265 739 625 301 499 343 394 374 244 219 © GRAPHIC NEWS Source: International Paralympic Committee FRG* – West Germany, Germany† – Includes medals won by West Germany 1960-88 Picture: Getty Images