How Gaza pier project unravelled A string of security, logistical and weather problems has battered President Joe Biden's plan to deliver humanitarian aid to the war-torn Gaza Strip through a U.S. military-built pier Oct 9, 2023: Israel's Defence Minister Yoav Gallant announces "total blockade" of food, water, medicine, fuel and electricity to Gaza Strip during Israel-Hamas war Nov 20: Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides says his country could ship large quantities of aid to Gaza if pier is built FLOATING PIER AND CAUSEWAY From Cyprus Cargo ship Landing craft utility vessel Empty LCU vessel FLOATING DECK: Anchored to sea floor, 5km offshore Distance from dock to pier: Around 3km Construction: Dock and pier built with modular units 2.5m wide and 6m or 12m long Mediterranean Sea 550m Causeway anchored to shoreline by Israeli military GAZA Mar 7, 2024: President Biden announces plan for U.S. military to build pier Mar 9-12: Support ship General Frank S. Besson and four other vessels, loaded with steel pier segments, depart U.S. in month long voyage to Gaza Strip Apr 19: UN World Food Programme agrees to help deliver aid to Gaza once pier is built Apr 25: Construction of port facility near Gaza City begins May 9: U.S. vessel Sagamore is first ship loaded with aid to leave Cyprus for pier May 17: First trucks carrying aid to Gaza Strip roll down newly built pier May 28: U.S. suspends aid delivery after pier is damaged by rough seas Jun 7: Pier repaired Jun 21: Pier is damaged by rough seas for second time Jul 17: Pier mission formally ends after delivering 8,800 tonnes of aid CYPRUS Larnaca Maritime corridor GAZA STRIP 100km 60 miles New aid port Gaza City GAZA STRIP ISRAEL Khan Younis Rafah 5km 3 miles Floating pier needed as Gaza has no sizeable port or any natural promontory Sources: U.S. Department of Defense, Military Times, Reuters, BBC © GRAPHIC NEWS