Millions at risk of power outages Power infrastructure around the world is in need of urgent upgrades as high temperatures due to climate change cause surges in supply and demand, and equipment to fail INVESTMENT REQUIRED UNTIL 2030 TO MEET NET-ZERO GOALS $ billions 200 400 600 1,200 China $1.2 trillion U.S. $1.0tn 177.8 India 155.6 Germany 145.8 Japan 91.4 France 77.7 Brazil 73.9 UK 73.9 Korea 57.8 Australia 47.5 Indonesia TRANSNATIONAL “SUPERGRIDS” High Voltage Direct Current network could build resilience into national supplies by sending power over long distance with low transmission losses – from generation to demand e.g solar power from Sahara Electricity generation 2023 (TWh) 0 100 200 500 1,000 2,000 5,000 0 Summer 2024 blackouts Wind power Solar 1 Texas Chihuahua 2 Ecuador 3 Montenegro 4 5 Kuwait Proposed European Supergrid Asian Supergrid Sources: Bloomberg, Energy Institute Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS