Sentinel nuclear deterrent The $96 billion Sentinel overhaul will modernize the land-based leg of the U.S. nuclear triad and replace five-decade-old Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) LGM-35A Sentinel: ICBM developed by team led by Northrop Grumman, in co-operation with U.S. Air Forces Payload: MK21A Reentry Vehicle (RV) developed by Lockheed Martin Corp. at cost of $996 million Warhead: W87-1 nuclear, based on Minuteman III 300 kiloton-yield W87-0. W87-1 is capable of being upgraded to 475kT Modularity: Key feature allows easy modernization and replacement of components in future Three-stage solid-fuel engines: Of 18 critical technologies, static test fire of first-stage rocket motor is successfully completed in March 2023 Sentinel: Will replace 400 Minuteman ICBMs, their ageing control centres and three missile bases covering area of 82,600 sq km Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana Wyoming Colorado F E Warren AFB Missouri South Dakota Washington DC Strategic Command, Offut AFB, Nebraska Global Strike Command, Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana Sentinel silos Deactivated silos South Source: U.S. Air Force Nuclear Weapons Center Picture: Lockheed Martin © GRAPHIC NEWS