Just years to curb global warming Without rapid carbon dioxide emission cuts, the world has only a 50% chance of limiting global temperature rises to 1.5°C above preindustrial levels before 2030, according to a new study Global mean temperature increase (degrees Celsius*) 2030-2046 +2.00°C +2°C 2021-2029 +1.50°C 2000-2020 +0.8°C +1°C 2020: Second warmest year since 1880. Just 0.02°C below record of +1.00°C set in 2016 1880-1999 +0.41°C +0°C +0.08°C Global annual temperature increase per decade since 1880 *land and ocean combined above long-term average Carbon budget (estimate of CO2 emissions to limit global warming, gigatonnes†) 1,200 2046 Budget for 50% chance of limiting warming to 2°C will be used up if CO2 emissions remain at current levels 250 2029 Budget for 50% chance of limiting warming to 1.5°C will be exhausted if CO2 emissions remain at 2022 levels of around 40GT per year †1 gigatonne (GT) is unit of mass equal to 1 billion tonnes Sources: Imperial College London, Nature, NOAA © GRAPHIC NEWS