Number of nuclear weapons rising The world’s nine nuclear-armed states are continuing to modernise their nuclear arsenals, with the number of warheads in military stockpiles for potential use rising by 86 to 9,576 last year ESTIMATED NUCLEAR WARHEAD INVENTORIES (as of Jan 2023) Russia 4,489 U.S. 3,708 China 410 France 290 UK 225 Pakistan 170 India 164 Israel 90 N. Korea 30 BATTLE-READY NUCLEAR WARHEADS GLOBAL MILITARY STOCKPILE 10,000 9,490 9,576 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 2022 2023 LARGEST INCREASE BY COUNTRY China: +60 Russia: +12 Pakistan: +5 North Korea: +5 India: +4 Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS