UN treaty to protect high seas Countries have reached a landmark agreement to put 30 percent of international waters into protected areas by 2030 High seas: International waters where all countries can fish, navigate and do research Exclusive Economic Zones Where coastal countries have jurisdiction over resources up to 200 nautical miles (370km) from shore Nearly 10 percent of global marine species are at risk of extinction Pacific Ocean Atlantic Ocean Southern Ocean Indian Ocean Arctic Ocean AREA COVERED BY INTERNATIONAL WATERS 64% of world’s oceans 45% of Earth’s surface 1.2% currently protected Sources: BBC, IUCN, Marine Regions Picture: Newscom © GRAPHIC NEWS