World at rising risk of recession The global economy is increasingly at risk of falling into recession – surveys from Asia, Europe and the U.S. show that consumers face generation-high inflation and surging energy costs Purchasing Managers’ Index (Composite PMI*, percent) 0% Change on previous month 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 PMI below 50 indicates economic contraction Expansion India Jul +1.6% 58.2 Dubai Jul +0.3% 56.4 Norway† Jul -1.4% 54.6 Netherlands† Jul -1.4% 54.5 Ireland Jul -1.3% 51.8 Austria Jul -0.5% 51.7 UK Aug -1.2% 50.9 France Aug -1.9% 49.8 Australia Aug -1.3% 49.8 Eurozone Aug -0.7% 49.2 Japan Aug -1.3% 48.9 Germany Aug -0.5% 47.6 U.S. Aug -2.7% 45.0 *Weighted average of manufacturing and service sectors. †Manufacturing PMI Sources: S&P Global, Trading Economics, Bloomberg Pictures: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS