First ECB interest rate rise in 11 years The European Central Bank is raising interest rates for the first time in 11 years to try to control inflation and a looming energy crisis Interest rates Inflation Jul 2011 Last rate rise Jul 2022 Rate rise to 0.5% Record price rises in year to June 2022 8.6% Food, alcohol, tobacco 8.9% Industrial goods 4.3% Services 3.4% Energy 42.0% 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 Sources: Eurostat, Trading Economics Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS