One-in-seven has had Lyme disease More than 14% of the world’s population has had Lyme disease, a common tick-borne illness, according to a major new research paper LYME DISEASE INFECTION RATES (%) Central Europe 20.7 Eastern Asia 15.9 Western Europe 13.5 Southern Europe 11.1 Eastern Europe 10.4 North America 9.4 South America 8.7 Northern Europe 7.6 Western Asia 6.3 Oceania 4.1 Southern Asia 3.0 Caribbean 2.0 Borrelia burgdorferi, bacteria that causes Lyme disease, found in blood of 14.5% of nearly 160,000 study participants Adult female deer tick, Ixodes scapularis People bitten by infected tick often suffer rash (right) and flu-like symptoms including muscle and joint pains, headache and nausea. Extreme cases can cause facial nerve paralysis Sources: AFP, BMJ Global Health, CDC Pictures: Creative Commons, CDC © GRAPHIC NEWS