Anonymous vendetta targets Russia ------------------------------------------- Russia, no stranger to cyberwarfare, has come under a barrage of cyberattacks from Anonymous “hacktivists” since its invasion of Ukraine ------------------------------------------- WHO ARE “ANONYMOUS”? Decentralised collective of international hackers who exploit weaknesses in computer systems to promote their political agenda – generally attacking organisations accused of misusing power Hacktivists often wear Guy Fawkes masks, as portrayed in graphic novel V for Vendetta NOTEWORTHY CYBERATTACKS Feb 24: Anonymous Twitter account @YourAnonOne, tweets: The Anonymous collective is officially in cyber war against the Russian government Russian Center for the Protection of Monuments website defaced with pro-Ukraine artwork. Circus melody Entrance of the Gladiators plays for 10 hours RT State TV station temporarily taken off air Feb 25: Russian Ministry of Defence website disabled, data leaked online Feb 26: Russian military radio communications leaked Numerous state TV channels hacked to show videos of war in Ukraine (hack repeated on Mar 6 to include streaming services) Feb 27: Linux terminal hacked. Breach of gas control system in North Ossetia almost triggers explosion Roscosmos space agency website hacked and defaced Maritime tracking data hacked to change call sign of $100m yacht Graceful – allegedly owned by Putin – to FCKPTN and set target destination to Hell Feb 28: Cyber Partisans* hack Belarus rail network, slowing transportation of Russian troops to Ukraine Mar 1: Ministry of Economic Development database leaked Mar 3: Anonymous says it has hacked over 2,500 Russian and Belarusian government sites, including state media outlets, banks, hospitals and airports Mar 6: Russian military shortwave radios hacked to display infamous Trollface† image on equipment screens Mar 9: More than 400 Russian CCTV cameras hacked to display anti-Putin messages. Some live feeds compiled into website behindenemylines.live Mar 10: Roskomnadzor (agency that controls Russian mass media) sees 360,000 files leaked onto internet Mar 11: New Polish Anonymous affiliate, squad303, sends 7 million SMS messages to Russian cell phones – The Kremlin is lying. Find out the truth about Ukraine on the free internet and in the Telegram app. Time to overthrow dictator Putin! Mar 12: Russian military radios, using frequency 4625kHz, jammed Mar 13: Rosatom, state-owned atomic energy company hacked, with gigabytes of data leaked Mar 14: 20TB of data at Rosneft, Russia’s leading oil company, vandalised Mar 16: Analysis of Russian databases finds 92 out of 100 compromised, with file names changed to Putin stop this war, Glory to Ukraine, and other pro- Ukrainian slogans Website of Ministry of Emergencies hacked to display hyperlink that reads Don’t trust the Russian media – they are lying Squad303’s online tool 1920.in allows public to text Russian cell phones – claims 30m SMS messages sent to date Mar 17: Anonymous claims to have tripled strength of attacks against Russia since invasion began Attacks continue... -------------------------------------------------------- *Not associated with Anonymous. †Rage comic meme used to symbolise internet trolling. Pictures: Adnan Khan (Unsplash), Twitter, Creative Commons Sources: @YourAnonOne (Twitter), HACKREAD, Taiwan News, Microsoft, Independent, CNBC, BBC News, CBS News, MarineTraffic © GRAPHIC NEWS