EU dependence on Russian oil and gas

Economists believe sanctions against Russia will be partly offset by strong energy prices due to the EU’s reliance on Russian fossil fuels


EU NATIONS MOST RELIANT ON RUSSIAN ENERGY
(% of oil and gas sourced from Russia, 2020)

Czech Rep. 	100 49
Latvia 		100 0
Hungary 	95  61
Slovakia 	85 100
Bulgaria 	75 0
Finland 	67 84
Germany 	65 34
Poland 		55 72
Estonia 	46 0
Romania		45 32
Italy 		43 11
Lithuania	42 73
Greece 		39 18 
Luxembourg 	27 0
Netherlands 	26 26
France 		17 9
Sweden 		13 8 
Spain 		10 2 
Portugal 	10 0
Slovenia 	9  0 
Belgium		7 30
Denmark 	0 12 
Austria 	0 10
Croatia 	0 0
Cyprus 		0 0
Ireland		0 0
Malta    	0 0

Gas	
Oil
   
On average, EU relies on Russia for 35% of its natural gas

              
Source: Time
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