Naming system for Covid variants ------------------------------------ The World Health Organisation has announced a new naming system for variants of Covid-19, using letters from the Greek alphabet in a bid to simplify discussion and remove stigma COVID-19 “VARIANTS OF CONCERN” Strains posing additional risks to public health ------------------------------------ Alpha Variant: B.1.1.7 Country of discovery: UK First detected: Sep 2020 Transmissibility: Increased by 43% to 90% Severity: Possible increased risk of hospitalisation and mortality Beta B.1.351 South Africa Oct 2020 Increased by about 50% Possible 20% increased risk of in-hospital mortality Gamma P.1 Brazil / Japan Dec 2020 Increased Under investigation, limited impact Delta B.1.617.2 India Dec 2020 Increased, still being assessed Insufficient information ------------------------------------ ESTIMATED EFFECTIVENESS OF COVID-19 VACCINES (%)* Against variant: Alpha Beta Gamma Delta Pfizer Novavax AstraZeneca Johnson & Johnson Sinovac 0 20 40 60 80 100 *After full course 0 ------------------------------------ Sources: Bloomberg, Reuters Picture: CDC © GRAPHIC NEWS