Democracy under siege A lethal pandemic, economic and physical insecurity, and violent conflict ravaged the world in 2020, marking the 15th consecutive year of decline in global democracy, according to Freedom in the World Countries where democracy improved 0 Democracy gap (countries that improved minus declined) Countries where democracy declined 83 52 56 59 43 59 38 60 34 67 34 49 37 54 43 63 +31 2005 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 -3 -16 -22 -33 -15 -17 -20 40 54 33 62 43 72 36 67 35 71 50 68 37 64 28 73 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2020 -14 -29 -29 -31 -36 -18 -27 -45 Largest declines in 2020 -11 Kyrgyzstan: Sadyr Japarov seizes power as both prime minister and president in rigged election -8 Belarus: Fraudulent election triggers mass protests against Alexander Lukashenko -4 India: Political rights and civil liberties have declined since Narendra Modi became prime minister in 2014 -3 China: President Xi Jinping runs roughshod over Hong Kong’s democratic institutions -3 US: Massive protests call for end to systemic racial injustice under presidency of Donald Trump Source: “Freedom in the World” report, Freedom House Pictures: Associated Press © GRAPHIC NEWS