Deadly winter storm grips U.S. ----------------------------------- A huge winter storm sweeping across the southern United States has killed at least 30 people and left millions without power ----------------------------------- TEMPERATURES (February 17, 07.00 EST) -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 F -20 -10 0 10 20 C OREGON States reporting deaths OHIO MISSOURI Dallas KENTUCKY NORTH CAROLINA LOUISIANA Houston TEXAS: Four million without power, 1.4m in Houston alone. Blackouts in 25% of homes in Dallas ----------------------------------- Polar vortex: Spinning pool of cold air normally circles stratosphere over North Pole. Circulation can weaken in winter, causing surges of frigid air to splinter off and drift south ----------------------------------- STABLE POLAR VORTEX Strong jet stream Cold air contained WAVY POLAR VORTEX Cold air moves south Warm air moves north Weak jet stream ----------------------------------- Sources: Reuters, National Weather Center, NOAA Picture: National Weather Center © GRAPHIC NEWS words: 134