Acts of clemency by U.S. presidents ------------------------------------- The U.S. president’s clemency power includes the authority to commute, or reduce, any federal sentence as well as to grant pardons ------------------------------------- PRESIDENTIAL PARDONS Republican Democrat Donald Trump 25 2017- Barack Obama 212 2009-17 George W. Bush 189 2001-09 Bill Clinton 396 1993-2001 George H. W. Bush 74 1989-93 Ronald Reagan 393 1981-89 Jimmy Carter 534 1977-81 Gerald Ford 382 1974-77 Richard Nixon 863 1969-74 ------------------------------------- Trump’s clemencies mostly rewarded political allies rather than relying on justice department advice, clemency scholars say ------------------------------------- COMMUTATIONS (reduces sentence but does not erase conviction) Obama granted more commutations than any U.S. president 1,715 ------------------------------------- Other recent presidents (Nixon-George W. Bush) 199 Donald 11 Trump ------------------------------------- Trump’s latest clemency order commuted 40-month prison term of longtime political ally Roger Stone – convicted of lying to lawmakers investigating Russian influence in 2016 presidential election ------------------------------------- Sources: NPR, U.S. Department of Justice Pictures: Newscom, AP © GRAPHIC NEWS