“Next Generation EU” recovery fund The European Commission plans to borrow €750 billion on capital markets to issue grants and low-interest loans to EU countries to kick-start a recovery from the coronavirus pandemic Apr 23: EU leaders confirm initial rescue package €540bn May 27: Commission President Ursula von der Leyen unveils Next Generation EU plan €750bn Two-thirds of recovery fund will take form of grants €500bn Remainder will be loans €250bn Proposed grants (€ billions, ratio of government debt to GDP) Italy 81.1 Debt to GDP 134.8% Spain 77.3 95.5% France 38.8 98.1% Poland 37.7 46.0% Germany 28.8 59.8% Greece 22.6 176.6% Romania 19.6 35.2% Portugal 15.5 117.7% €1.1 trillion EU budget for 2021-27 €2.4 trillion Fiscal firepower when €750bn recovery fund and initial €540bn are added to budget Sources: European Commission, Bloomberg, Reuters Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS