Russia planning second gas pipeline to China ------------------------------------------------- Russian energy giant Gazprom says it has begun design work for a new pipeline project, dubbed Power of Siberia 2, that would more than double the volumes of natural gas it could deliver to China ------------------------------------------------- Gas pipelines in operation Prospective gas pipelines Gas fields 1,000km 625 miles SIBERIA Moscow Urengoy Power of Siberia RUSSIA Tyumen KAZAKHSTAN Gorno-Altaisk Altai route Krasnoyarsk Chayanda Urumqi XINJIANG Power of Siberia 2 ARCTIC OCEAN Irkutsk MONGOLIA Erenhot Beijing CHINA JAPAN Vladivostok Sakhalin Kovykta ------------------------------------------------- POWER OF SIBERIA Launch date: Dec 2019 – Russia to supply gas to China for 30 years Capacity: 5 billion cubic metres (bcm) expected in first year, rising to 38bcm per year by 2025. Pipeline due to receive gas from Kovykta field in late 2022 ------------------------------------------------- POWER OF SIBERIA 2 Possible launch date: 2030 Capacity: Up to 50bcm Route: Gazprom looking at building pipeline across Mongolia instead of through Russia’s Altai region – option preferred by China to avoid restive Xinjiang province ------------------------------------------------- Sources: Gazprom, Reuters, Petroleum Economist, S&P Global © GRAPHIC NEWS