Convalescent plasma treatment --------------------------------- A treatment which involves antibodies donated by people who have recovered from a coronavirus infection is helping thousands of patients worldwide who are severely ill with Covid-19 --------------------------------- Covid-19 survivors: Donate blood when they have recovered from illness – must have shown no symptoms for at least 14 days Plasma (55%) White blood cells and platelets (<1%) Red blood cells (45%) Plasma: Liquid portion of blood that remains when all red, white blood cells and platelets have been removed. Plasma contains antibodies Apheresis: 200-600ml of plasma is collected from each donor Covid-19 patients: Severe or critical patient is given 200-400ml of plasma intravenously Antibodies: Proteins secreted by B lymphocytes – immune cells – when body is attacked by pathogen SARS-Cov-2 coronavirus Therapy: Antibodies bind to virus in infected patients’ blood, marking it for destruction --------------------------------- Sources: Eurekalert, Kings College London, The Lancet © GRAPHIC NEWS