Symptoms of coronavirus infection ----------------------------------- A study of initial cases of a new viral illness that began in the Chinese city of Wuhan reveals that more than a quarter of hospitalised patients developed a potentially fatal complication requiring intensive care ----------------------------------- TIMELINE OF SEVERE CASES OF CORONAVIRUS (2019-nCoV) Based on 41 patients hospitalised from Dec 16-Jan 2 in Wuhan, China ----------------------------------- Common symptoms at onset of illness % of cases Fever 98% Cough 76% Myalgia (muscle pain) or fatigue 44% Admission to hospital with pneumonia 100% Shortness of breath 55% Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) Life-threatening condition occurs when body does not receive enough oxygen from lungs 29% Admission to intensive care unit 32% 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ----------------------------------- Number of days (median time from onset of symptoms) ----------------------------------- PATIENT PROFILE: 41 adults (median age 49), 30 male, 11 female Healthy patients 68% 28 patients had no underlying medical conditions that could make them more vulnerable to infection ----------------------------------- Exposed to virus 66% 27 patients had visited Huanan seafood market in Wuhan – linked to initial cases in virus outbreak ----------------------------------- Mortality rate 15% 6 patients died – study says it is difficult to assess risk factors for mortality due to limited number of cases ----------------------------------- 28 patients had been discharged from hospital by Jan 22 ----------------------------------- Sources: Bloomberg, The Lancet / C. Huang et al, Jan 24, 2020 © GRAPHIC NEWS