Europe’s €1 trillion “Green Deal” The European Commission’s incoming President, Ursula von der Leyen, is planning to present European Green Deal legislation – to enshrine climate neutrality in EU law – at the next EU summit Ursula von der Leyen: Sustainable Europe Investment Plan to raise €1 trillion – including €650 billion of private investment – over next decade Frans Timmermans: Responsible for making EU emissions-free by 2050. Aims to increase EU’s carbon reduction target from 40% to 50% from 1990 levels Valdis Dombrovskis: Tasked with transforming European Investment Bank (EIB) into climate bank and coordinating funding of first climate- neutral continent Stop all EU funding of fossil fuels Green bonds: European Central Bank to buy EIB bonds to fund low-carbon technology Emissions (Million tonnes of CO2 equivalent, 2017, % change on 1990) Fossil fuel-dependent regions Biggest polluters Just Transition Fund: To ease pain in regions most affected by energy transfer. Poland says fund needs at least €10-20 billion annually Germany 906.2 -27.6% UK 470.5 -40.8% France 464.6 -15.2% Italy 427.7 -17.4% Poland 413.8 -12.8% Spain 340.2 +17.9% Netherlands 193.7 -12.6% Czechia 129.4 -35.0% (plus Poland) Romania 113.8 -54.1% Hungary 63.8 -31.9% Estonia 20.9 -48.3% Rest of EU 779.8 -20.2% European Union 4,324.4 million tonnes -23.5% *€1 trillion = €1,000 billion Sources: E3G, EEA, Finance Watch, Politico, Reuters Pictures: Associated Press © GRAPHIC NEWS