Encephalitis toll rises in India ---------------------------------- An epidemic of Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) – a brain inflammation – has afflicted more than 600 children and killed at least 150 across the Indian state of Bihar since the beginning of June ---------------------------------- Bihar districts affected Muzaffarpur: 129 deaths East Champaran Sitamarhi Vaishali Bhagalpur Samastipur 100km 60 miles ---------------------------------- Bihar state New Delhi INDIA ---------------------------------- AES: Known locally as Chamki Bukhar, disease claimed record 150 lives in 2014 Experts have blamed deaths on hypoglycin A – toxin found in unripe lychees When consumed by malnourished children, hypoglycin A causes hypoglycaemia which rapidly decreases blood sugar levels ---------------------------------- Sources: NDTV, Press Trust of India Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS