Malaysia pops recycling myth bubble --------------------------- Malaysia is to send around 3,000 tonnes of contaminated plastic waste back to the wealthy countries that shipped it there, in a stand against becoming a dumping ground for the world’s “recycled” garbage --------------------------- Countries exporting plastic waste to Malaysia... CHINA MALAYSIA ... of which 10 largest are (by thousands of metric tonnes) --------------------------- Jan 2018: China bans importation of plastic waste from other countries. Until then, it had disposed of about 70% of world’s total plastic scrap Half of world’s plastic waste, intended for recycling, is actually traded internationally --------------------------- Malaysia (and some other countries) have taken over China’s former market share, leading to appearance of dozens of illegal recycling facilities. Plastic is burned in open air, dumped close to bodies of water or left to rot --------------------------- Dangers of burning plastic Modify DNA, cancer Respiratory disease Heart disease Liver/kidney disease Skin rashes Affect reproduction --------------------------- U.S. 195.44 Japan 104.92 UK 95.25 Germany 72.50 Hong Kong 42.40 Australia 34.18 Belgium 22.42 Spain 20.59 Estonia 20.26 France 18.37 U.S. is one of two countries not to ratify Basel Convention to control movement of plastic waste between nations --------------------------- Cumulative plastic waste generation and disposal 25,000 million metric tonnes 20,000 Plastic waste Projection 15,000 Discarded 10,000 Incinerated 5,000 Recycled 0 1950 2000 2050 --------------------------- Sources: Greenpeace, National Geographic, Reuters, CNN Picture: Greenpeace © GRAPHIC NEWS