U.S. threatens sanctions on Nord Stream 2 ------------------------ The United States is considering imposing sanctions on Russia’s Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline to Germany, a project that critics say could be used by the Kremlin as a political weapon ------------------------ Nord Stream pipeline (completed 2012) Nord Stream 2 (under construction) ------------------------ NORWAY FINLAND ESTONIA RUSSIA BELARUS SWEDEN DENMARK LATVIA LITHUANIA Greifswald GERMANY POLAND Vyborg Ust-Luga North Sea Baltic Sea RUS. 200km 125 miles ------------------------ NORD STREAM 2 Length: 1,200km Capacity: 55bcm* of gas per year. Pipeline composed of twin parallel lines, each with capacity of 27.5bcm Pipeline diameter: 1.4m Expected completion: End 2019 Cost: $11 billion ------------------------ Opponents of scheme fear Russia will use pipeline to increase control over European energy supplies. New link could help Russia bypass traditional export route via Ukraine, denying Kiev lucrative transit fees ------------------------ Bovanenkovo: Gasfield to supply Nord Stream 2 500km 310 miles Area of detail RUSSIA UKRAINE Major gas pipelines ------------------------ Sources: Financial Times, Offshore Technology, ENTSOG *Billion cubic metres © GRAPHIC NEWS