U.S. sanctions hit Iran hard ------------------------------ U.S. President Donald Trump’s sanctions against Iran have triggered a collapse in economic growth, pushing the Islamic republic into deep recession and lifting inflation towards 40 percent ------------------------------ Iran’s oil production (million barrels per day – b/d) 2018: Iran’s economy contracts by 3.9%. GDP expected to shrink by further 6% in 2019 5 Jan 16, 2016: Implementation Day International sanctions are lifted after Iran meets its commitments under nuclear deal* with China, France, Russia, U.S., UK, Germany and EU 4 Feb 2018: 4.62m b/d May 8, 2018: U.S. quits nuclear deal, reinstates sanctions Dec 2015: 3.30m b/d Mar 2019: 2.69m b/d 3 May-Oct 2018: Oil exports average 1.71m b/d Nov 2018-Mar 2019: Oil exports fall to 930,000 b/d – government loses $10bn in oil revenue May 2019: Traders offer 153,000 rials to $1 2 2015 16 17 18 19 *Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action ------------------------------ Sources: Bonbast.com, Opec, Reuters Picture: Associated Press © GRAPHIC NEWS