Russian military involvement in Venezuela Russia’s military footprint in Venezuela is growing as the government in Caracas comes under greater U.S. political and economic pressure Dec 10-14, 2018 Two Russian TU-160 supersonic strategic bombers deployed to Simón Bolívar airport outside Caracas. Venezuela reportedly agrees Moscow can use military base on island of Orchila Mar 23, 2019 Two Russian planes with nearly 100 troops – believed to consist of special forces including cybersecurity personnel – land at Simón Bolívar airport Tupolev Tu-160 “Blackjack” Variable sweep wings Four Samara NK-321 turbofans Payload: 40,000kg Strategic defence regions Caribbean Sea Los Andes COLOMBIA ARUBA Occidental Los Llanos CURAÇAO Central Caracas Capital Maritime and Insular VENEZUELA Orchila Guyana Oriental BRAZIL GRENADA GUYANA TRINIDAD & TOBAGO ATLANTIC OCEAN 300km 185 miles Sources: Airforce Technology, Reuters, Stratfor © GRAPHIC NEWS