U.S. eyes China’s power game ----------------------------- The U.S. military has renamed its former Pacific Command as the Indo-Pacific Command, reflecting Washington’s growing attention to China’s “two-ocean” strategy of conducting high-intensity naval operations in both the Pacific and Indian Oceans People’s Liberation Army Navy base U.S. naval base / air base India naval base / monitoring base U.S. Collective Defence Arrangements ------------------------------- DJIBOUTI: Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy military base and strategic U.S. base, Camp Lemonnier ------------------------------- BAHRAIN: U.S. Fifth Fleet HQ SAUDI ARABIA Gwadar Chittagong Kyauk Pyu Chinhae S. KOREA PACIFIC OCEAN Yokosuka JAPAN Sasebo ARABIAN SEA SOMALIA SEYCHELLES Karwar Kochi THAILAND Port Blair Visakhapatnam Hambantota SRI LANKA BANGLADESH MYANMAR PAKISTAN INDIA Mumbai 2nd Island Chain China is developing its naval capability to dominate as far east as so-called “second island chain” and as far west as Middle East and Africa Diego Garcia: Controlled by UK. Critical in supporting U.S. and British combat efforts in Horn of Africa and Middle East Darwin AUSTRALIA NEW ZEALAND Pine Gap MAURITIUS INDIAN OCEAN MADAGASCAR CHINA Qingdao Ningbo Zhanjiang SOUTH CHINA SEA INDONESIA Okinawa 1st Island Chain Yulin: Nuclear submarine base Cesar Basa PHILIPPINES Guam 2,000km 1,240 miles U.S.-Australia monitoring station AIRCRAFT 1,000+ Harold E. Holt: VLF radio signals to U.S. Navy ships, submarines ------------------------- U.S. Indo-Pacific Command Component Commands USINDOPACOM commander: Admiral Philip S. Davidson HQ: Camp H.M. Smith, Hawaii 361,000 Military and civilian personnel, including 1,200+ special forces ------------------------- U.S. Pacific Fleet PERSONNEL 140,000 SHIPS 200 Including five aircraft carrier strike groups U.S. Army Pacific 106,000 309 Marine Corps Forces, Pacific 86,000 640 U.S. Pacific Air Forces 29,000 300+ ------------------------- Sources: BBC, Bloomberg, Foreign Policy, USINDOPACOM Picture: Associated Press © GRAPHIC NEWS