First papal visit to Arabian peninsula Pope Francis’ visit to the United Arab Emirates marks the first ever papal visit to the Arabian Peninsula, the birthplace of Islam NUMBER OF CHRISTIANS BY COUNTRY % of total population Qatar 220,000 8.2% Kuwait 436,000 10% Bahrain* 88,000 7% Saudi Arabia 1.4 million 4% Oman 198,000 4% Yemen* 41,000 0.2% Mecca *2011 figures 400km 250 miles Catholic churches THE GULF Dubai Abu Dhabi St Joseph’s Cathedral UNITED ARAB EMIRATES OMAN SAUDI ARABIA 100km 60 miles UAE 1.2 million 12.8% Home to around 1 million Roman Catholics, almost all expatriate workers ITINERARY Feb 3: Pope flies to Abu Dhabi Feb 4: Meets with Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, at Presidential Palace Visits Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque – largest in UAE – to hold private meeting with Muslim Council of Elders Attends International Interfaith Meeting at Founder’s Memorial – built to honour late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, founding father of UAE Feb 5: Visits St Joseph’s Cathedral. Celebrates Mass at Zayed Sports City stadium, attended by around 120,000 people Departs for Rome Sources: Vatican, uaepapalvisit.org, Open Doors Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS