Russia’s high-stakes information war Two reports about Russian cyber-campaigns on social media platforms during the 2016 U.S. election find that Kremlin-linked trolls relentlessly targeted the African-American community to boycott the election Yevgeny Prigozhin (right), close associate of President Vladimir Putin (left). Prigozhin owns St Petersburg-based Internet Research Agency (centre) and has been indicted in U.S. for trying to interfere with 2016 U.S. presidential election Most popular IRA FaceBook pages (Users, total engagement*) Stop All Immigrants 12,471,531 Being Patriotic 11,430,366 Blacktivist 11,204,352 Heart of Texas 11,045,039 United Muslims 3,933,233 Brown Power 3,863,028 South United 3,856,912 Black Matters 3,561,661 LGBT United 3,344,331 Army of Jesus 3,232,861 YouTube: Agency uploaded more than 1,000 videos to YouTube. Russians played on police shootings of unarmed black men with channels like Don’t Shoot and BlackToLive Facebook: Approx 77 million engagements. Of 81 pages, 30 targeted African-American audiences with 1.2 million followers, 25 pages targeted political right with 1.4 million followers Instagram: ~187 million engagements. Most popular Russian account was @blackstagram, with 303,663 followers Twitter: ~73 million engagements. 10.4 million tweets across 3,841 Twitter accounts, mostly anti-Hillary Clinton. More than 100 Twitter accounts masqueraded as news media *Users are active participants rather than passive viewers, sharing opinion or criticism Source: New Knowledge, Tactics & Tropes of the IRA Pictures: Associated Press © GRAPHIC NEWS