Japan planning first carriers since WWII Japan is looking to introduce its first aircraft carriers since World War II, in a move seen as a major departure from the country’s defence-oriented policy amid growing concerns over China’s naval expansion IZUMO-CLASS HELICOPTER DESTROYER Two largest ships in Japanese Navy – Izumo and Kaga – could be converted to carry U.S.-made F-35B stealth jets Length 248 metres Speed Over 30 knots (56km/h) Helicopters Up to 14 (anti-submarine and search and rescue) Crew 470 (plus 500 troops) F-35B capable of short takeoff and vertical landing (STOVL) Japan is reportedly preparing to order 100 more F-35s, adding to 42 jets already planned Possible fixed-wing aircraft At least 12 F-35Bs Aircraft elevators: Two Propulsion: Four gas turbines developing 112,000-hp (84,000kW) Armament: Two Phalanx guns and two SeaRAM missile launchers CARRIER COMPARISON Displacement (tonnes) Nimitz-class U.S. 100,000 Queen Elizabeth UK 65,000 Shandong China 63,500 Charles de Gaulle France 42,000 Izumo Japan 27,000 CHINA Tokyo JAPAN Pacific Ocean 500km 300 miles Carriers could bolster air defence of far-flung Senkaku (Diaoyu) Islands, also claimed by China Sources: Global Security, IHS Jane’s, Naval Technology, Popular Mechanics © GRAPHIC NEWS