Saudi-Canada row rattles investors The row between Saudi Arabia and Canada over human rights threatens to undermine Riyadh’s drive for foreign direct investment (FDI), with impulsive policies raising questions about financial security FDI inflows to Saudi Arabia ($ millions) Jan 2015: Mohammed bin Salman (MbS), aged 29, becomes defence minister Mar: MbS takes Saudi Arabia into war against Iran-backed Houthis rebels in Yemen Dec 2015: German spy agency warns that MbS’s policies are destabilizing Arab world Jan 2016: Execution in Riyadh of Shia cleric Nimr al-Nimr triggers outrage Aug 2018: MbS freezes all new trade with Canada and expels ambassador in protest at calls for release of jailed activists Jun 2017: Saudi-led blockade of Qatar begins. MbS appointed crown prince Aug: Security forces demolish Saudi town of Awamiya – centre of Shia protests Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al-Saud 16,308 12,182 8,865 8,012 8,141 7,453 1,421 $1,102m Jan-Jun 2018 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Source: UN Conference on Trade and Development Picture: Associated Press © GRAPHIC NEWS