Who is Andrés Manuel López Obrador? 1953: López Obrador, widely known as AMLO, born into Mexican family of modest means in southeastern state of Tabasco 1970s: Works for state’s indigenous affairs bureau 1980s: Begins political career in Mexico’s long-ruling Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), eventually becoming Tabasco state party president in 1983 1988: Joins political movement against candidacy of Salinas de Gortari, which leads to founding of centre-left Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) 1996-99: Serves as national president of PRD 2000: Elected mayor of Mexico City, embarking on series of public works and social-welfare programmes for the poor and disadvantaged 2006: Narrowly defeated in first presidential bid against Felipe Calderón – refuses to recognise result. Organises protest that closes one of Mexico City’s main thoroughfares for weeks, causing chaos 2012: Obrador again loses bid for presidency against PRI’s candidate Enrique Peña Nieto 2014: Disenchanted with PRD’s support for Peña Nieto’s economic initiatives, Obrador founds new party – National Regeneration Movement (MORENA) 2018: Obrador on brink of winning Mexico’s presidential election after crusading against what he calls “the mafia of power” and neoliberal policies Sources: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Reuters, BBC Picture: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS