Brazil opens vast Amazon reserve to mining Brazil’s government has abolished a vast national reserve in the Amazon to open up the area to mining. The National Reserve of Copper and Associates (RENCA) is thought to be rich in gold and other minerals Fully protected conservation units Sustainable development reserves (RDS) Territories of indigenous peoples BRAZIL Brasilia SURINAME FRENCH GUIANA Maicuru Biological Reserve Main area of interest for copper and gold exploration Rio Paru D’Este P A R Á STATE Pará State Forest Amapá State Forest Rio Cajari Extractive Reserve Tumucumaque National Park A M A P Á STATE Walāpi Rio Iratapuru Jari Ecological Station RENCA: Covers 46,000 sq km – area larger than Denmark. About 30 percent will be open to mining 50km 30 miles Sources: WWF, BBC © GRAPHIC NEWS