251 words Islamic State affiliates in Southeast Asia As so-called Islamic State loses control of territory in Syria and Iraq, violence by IS affiliates is surging on the other side of the world — specifically in the Philippines and Indonesia May 24: IS raises its black flag over Marawi. Up to 500 militants from Abu Sayyaf and Maute group involved in siege Zamboanga: U.S. Marines and special forces counter-terrorism base May 24: Double suicide bombing in Jakarta claimed by IS Abu Sayyaf: Leader of Mindanao-based group, Isnilon Hapilon (right) declares allegiance to IS in 2014 and is subsequently named group’s emir in Southeast Asia Jemaah Islamiyah: Group dedicated to establishment of an Islamic state in Southeast Asia. Cells in Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia and Philippines Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid: Splinter group of Jemaah Islamiyah – bases across Indonesia including in Aceh, Sulawesi and Java Maute group: Biggest among IS affiliates. Brothers Omarkhayam and Abdullah Maute (right) at forefront of battle of Marawi Bangsomoro Islamic Freedom Fighters and Ansar al-Khilafah Philippines: Pro-IS splinter groups of Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) in Mindanao. MILF signs peace deal with government in 2014 Katibah Nusantara: Southeast Asian combat unit in Syria has some 800-900 fighters – around 200 have returned home 500 miles 800km CHINA THAILAND South China Sea PHILIPPINES VIETNAM MALAYSIA SINGAPORE ACEH Indian Ocean Jakarta INDONESIA JAVA Poso SULAWESI Pacific Ocean PAPUA NEW GUINEA AUSTRALIA MINDANAO Marawi City Zamboanga 50 miles 80km Sources: Global Security, Brookings Institution Pictures: Cebu City Police © GRAPHIC NEWS