Russia’s most powerful submarine The launch of Kazan, Russia’s newest nuclear-powered multipurpose attack submarine, comes as Moscow claims its fleet has increased combat patrols to levels last seen during the Cold War KAZAN Yasen M-class submarine Fourth-generation nuclear submarine, projected to replace Soviet-era Akula and Oscar-class Counterpart to U.S. Seawolf-class and Virginia-class Length: 120-139 metres Beam: 15m Displacement, surface: 8,600 tonnes Submerged: 13,800 tonnes Maximum depth:600 metres Endurance: 100 days Crew: 85-90 3M14TE Kalibr-NK Max.range: 2,600km Armament: Eight vertical launch tubes can carry 32 Kalibr or 24 Oniks supersonic cruise missiles Hull: Low-magnetic steel. Partial double hull design reduces noise while ensuring buoyancy Control room Living quarters Propulsion 200MW pressurised water reactor Speed, surface: 20 knots (37 km/h) Submerged: 35 knots (65 km/h) Eight 650mm and two 533mm torpedo tubes MGK-600 Irtysh-Amphora Spherical sonar system occupies entire bow YASEN-CLASS SUBMARINES YASEN M-CLASS: Optimized hull shape and upgraded electronic warfare and automation systems Severodvinsk Operational since 2014 Older design than Yasen M-class Kazan (Delivery: 2018) Novosibirsk (2019) Krasnoyarsk (2020) Ulyanovsk (2023) Perm (2022) Arkhangelsk (2021) Sources: Global Security, Wire agencies