North Korea’s nuclear tests North Korea says it has successfully carried out its fifth and largest test of a nuclear device. The U.S. Geological Survey measured an “artificial earthquake” at 00:30GMT with a magnitude of 5.3 Punggye-ri underground test site Magnitudes and estimated yields Oct 2006 4.1 magnitude 1 kilotonne May 2009 4.5 2-4kt Feb 2013 5.1 6-9kt Jan 2016 5.1 6-10kt Sep 2016 5.3 10-20kt Larger than 15kt Hiroshima atom bomb Nuclear facilities Reactor Research Nuclear reprocessing Uranium enrichment Suspected enrichment site Weapon testing Rocket launch site Pyongyang Tonghae Taechon Yongbyon Hagap Sohae Chonmasan Yongjori Kanggye Pakchon Demilitarized Zone Seoul  CHINA NORTH KOREA SOUTH KOREA RUSSIA Sea of Japan (East Sea) Yellow Sea (West Sea) 100km 60 miles Sources: USGS, Middlebury Institute of International Studies