East Mediterranean gas potential A string of sizeable natural gas discoveries has been made in the eastern Mediterranean Sea over the past decade, and Egypt is working to ensure that it reaps the benefits Existing gas pipeline Exclusive Economic Zone boundary Planned gas pipeline Liquified natural gas plant Offshore gas field Gas production goals* Zohr phase 1 10 Zohr phase 2 18 Leviathan phase 1 12.4 Leviathan phase 2 9.3 Tamar expansion 20 *Figures in billion cubic metres. Production rates annualised and subject to change Egypt-Cyprus deal to build underwater pipeline signed in August. Could be operational by 2020 Idku Damietta River Nile Cairo CYPRUS MEDITERRANEAN SEA Leviathan Aphrodite Zohr Gaza Strip Suez Canal EGYPT Suez LEBANON Disputed area Tamar ISRAEL SYRIA Golan Heights West Bank Ashkelon JORDAN 100km 60 miles Sources: Stratfor, The Oil & Gas Year