Ryder Cup matchplay explained Players compete in a matchplay format, in which matches are scored hole-by-hole in a series of foursome, fourball, and singles contests MATCHES (1 point for each win, 1/2 point for tied match) FOURSOME: Four matches between two two-man teams. One ball per team – players take alternate shots, taking turns to tee-off. Team with best score wins hole FOURBALL: Four matches of two two-man teams. One ball per player. Team of player with lowest score wins hole SINGLES: Two players from opposing teams. Player with best score wins hole Total points available U.S. needs minimum 14 1/2 points to win. If scores tied at 14 points, Europe retains title RYDER CUP SCORING RECORD (All-time points won, 1927-2014) United States 514 1/2 Europe 413 1/2 Points 1979-2014 68 76 65 79 113 103 Total 246 Total 258 *Great Britain until 1971, GB & Ireland 1973-77 Source: Ryder Cup Picture: Associated Press