Arctic posts record warmth over land The average annual air temperature over Arctic land reached 1.3°C (2.3°F) above average for the year ending in September – the highest since observations began in 1900 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RECORD WARMTH Oct 2014-Sep 2015 Difference from average temperature (°C) ARCTIC CIRCLE Alaska CANADA RUSSIA ARCTIC OCEAN North Pole Greenland NORWAY 800km 500 miles ARCTIC WARMING FASTER THAN GLOBAL AVERAGE Difference from average temperature (°C) 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2015 -2.0 -1.0 0 1.0 1981-2010 average Arctic (60°-90°N) Global ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)