China joins the SDR club China has become the first developing country to have its currency – the renminbi – placed in the International Monetary Fund’s benchmark basket of lending reserves, the IMF’s Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) ------------------------------------------------------- SDRs: Reserve asset created by IMF in 1969 as supplement to member countries’ foreign exchange reserves. Member can exchange SDRs for hard currency through trading deals with other countries Value: There are no notes or coins. U.S. dollar-value is calculated as sum of currencies based on exchange rates quoted at noon each day on London market US$ 41.73 Euro 30.93% Renminbi (Chinese yuan) 10.92% Japanese yen 8.33% British pound 8.09% ¥/$ 2.7% ------------------------------------------------------- SDR basket (from Dec 1, 2015) Total SDRs: 204.1bn Value: $280.06bn* Beijing’s reforms: Tying exchange rate of Renminbi (yuan) at start of daily trading to its previous day’s close – was set by People’s Bank of China – better access for foreigners to Chinese currency markets, expanded trading hours Aug 2015: 2.7%% devaluation of yuan seen as move towards markets fixing currency’s value ------------------------------------------------------- Source: International Monetary Fund *1SDR = $1.372170, Nov 30, 2015 words 180