Social media driving right-wing Europe The rise of the far right across Europe is linked to the impact of social media, as a new generation of young supporters embrace hardline nationalist extremism and anti-immigrant groups ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- GERMANY Four years ago German BfV security agency estimated there were 25,000 right-wing extremists, of which 5,600 were neo-Nazis Pegida: Anti-Islamic movement founded in Dresden, October 2014. Since February, number of supporters on its official Facebook profile has grown by 13% Facebook likes* Nov 2015 179,580 National Democratic Party of Germany: Neo-Nazi party has one Member of European Parliament 140,560 UNITED KINGDOM Britain First: Far-right, anti-Islamist, nationalist party. Facebook support has grown 37% since April 1,000,380 English Defence League: Far-right, anti-Islamist. Support has grown 22% since April 232,000 HUNGARY Jobbik: Extremist party is third largest in National Assembly 301,460 FRANCE Front National: Far-right. Has 24 MEPs. Facebook support has surged 66% since April. Leader Marine Le Pen is high in polls for presidential election 281,320 AUSTRIA Freedom Party: Right-wing, anti-immigration. Support up 50% since April 260,360 SWEDEN Sweden Democrats: Anti-immigration. 49 seats in 349-seat parliament, 2 MEPs. Facebook support up 17% since April 103,090 NORWAY Progress Party: Right- wing party has 29 seats in 169-seat parliment. Facebook support up 22% 83,170 DENMARK Danish People’s Party: Far-right. Has 37 seats in 179-seat parliament and 4 MEPs. Social media support up 76% since April 58,290 *Every time someone “likes” a Facebook page or comment, it is exposed to an average 136 other people, who then can “like” it to others ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sources: Facebook, Spiegel, vocativ.com words 259