IS destroys ancient Palmyra ruins Islamic State (IS) militants have blown up the Baalshamin temple in Palmyra, as the destruction of the archaeological jewels of the Middle East escalates PALMYRA: Built on site of ancient caravan route, unique combination of Roman and Persian architectural styles --------- May 2015: IS captures Tadmur, city close to ruins of Palmyra TURKEY SYRIA IRAQ LEBANON Damascus Aleppo Raqqa Deir al-Zor 100km 62 miles Area of IS dominance --------- Temple of Baalshamin: Destroyed Temple of Bel: Most important religious buildings of 1st Century in East Local museum: Contains busts and reliefs from Palmyra’s many funerary monuments Senate House Monumental Arch: Outstanding example of Palmyrene art Khaled al-Asaad: Archaeologist beheaded Aug 18 Grand Colonnade Theatre Agora Reconstructed Diocletian walls Diocletian baths 200m 650ft Source: Unesco Pictures: Getty Images, Google Earth