Greek cash-for-reform proposals New cash-for-reform proposals to save nearly €7.9bn over the next two years are by far the biggest combination of tax hikes and spending cuts offered by Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras to date ------------------------------------------------ PRIMARY SURPLUS Primary budget surplus: Government revenues minus its expenses when interest on national debt is excluded. New Greek proposal accepts creditors’ surplus targets in full 2015: 1.51% of GDP. 2016: 2.87% of GDP TOTAL: €7.899 million ------------------------------------------------- PENSIONS Early retirement to be phased out gradually by 2025. Special €57 to €230 a month benefit for low-income pensioners to be replaced from 2020 Savings (€, millions) 2015 2016 Early retirement accruals 60 300 Main contributions increase of 3.9% 350 800 Health contributions increase of 1% 135 270 Increase in supplementary contributions 120 490 €2,525 million ----------------------------------------------------- VAT REFORMS New three-tier structure with rates of 23%,13% and 6%. Lenders wanted two rates of 11% and 23% €2,040 million ------------------------------------------------------- CORPORATE Tax reforms include one-off levy of 12% on businesses that make profits of over €500,000. Rise in corporation tax from 26% to 29% 2015 1,165 2016 1,065 €2,230 million ------------------------------------------------------- OTHER Increases in luxury tax on pools, planes, large cars and private boats over 10 metres Defence spending cuts 0 200 TV advertising tax 100 100 Luxury goods tax 47 47 Electronic gambling tax 35 225 4G, 5G phone licences 0 350 €1,104 million --------------------------------------------------------- Sources: Kathimerini, Financial Times Picture: Associated Press words 232